Minnesota State Mortician Practice Exam

How is a vault distinct from a crypt?

1. A vault is always above ground

2. A vault may be lined and sealed, while a crypt may not be

3. A vault is for cremated remains only

4. A vault is typically a smaller structure

The correct answer is: A vault may be lined and sealed, while a crypt may not be

A vault is distinct from a crypt primarily in that a vault may be lined and sealed, ensuring a protective environment for the casket inside. This aspect of vault construction is designed to offer additional strength and safeguard against elements such as water, moisture, and ground movement, which can affect the integrity of the casket over time. A crypt, on the other hand, is often a chamber or series of chambers where caskets are placed, typically within a mausoleum or above ground. Crypts may not necessarily have the same level of sealing or insulation as vaults and can vary in construction quality and design. Thus, while both vaults and crypts serve as final resting places, the sealing aspect of vaults provides enhanced protection that is characteristic of their design, distinguishing them from crypts.