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What is one of the conditions that necessitates embalming?

  1. If the body will be cremated

  2. If there is public viewing

  3. If burial is planned

  4. If the family requests it

The correct answer is: If there is public viewing

Embalming is a process used to preserve the body after death and is especially important when there will be a public viewing. When a body is prepared for public viewing, embalming helps to maintain its appearance and slows down the natural decay process. This allows family members and friends to pay their respects and see the deceased in a more lifelike state, which can be an important part of the grieving process. Public viewing typically occurs during a wake or funeral service, where a significant number of people may come to pay their last respects. Therefore, embalming is often considered essential in these circumstances to address hygiene concerns and to provide a dignified experience for mourners. While there may be other circumstances under which embalming could be requested or required, the presence of public viewing is a key reason that necessitates embalming.